Decompression Sickness

Rapidly treating “the bends” by eliminating nitrogen bubbles and restoring oxygen to the body’s tissues.

Decompression sickness (DCS)—also known as “the bends”—is a condition that can occur in scuba divers, aviators, or workers exposed to rapid pressure changes. It’s caused by nitrogen bubbles forming in the bloodstream and tissues when ascent happens too quickly after pressurized exposure. These bubbles can block circulation and damage nerves, joints, lungs, and even the brain.

Why HBOT Is the Standard of Care for DCS

At Under Pressure, we treat decompression sickness using Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy (HBOT)—the internationally recognized standard of care. HBOT works by:

  • Shrinking nitrogen bubbles through increased atmospheric pressure
  • Re-oxygenating tissues that have been deprived during bubble formation
  • Improving neurological function, especially in cases of vertigo, paralysis, or numbness
  • Accelerating nitrogen washout from the body to prevent further damage

The earlier HBOT is administered after symptom onset, the greater the likelihood of complete recovery.

Symptoms That May Indicate DCS

  • Joint or muscle pain (“the bends”)
  • Numbness, tingling, or paralysis
  • Difficulty breathing or chest tightness
  • Dizziness, visual disturbances, or extreme fatigue

DCS symptoms may appear minutes to hours after resurfacing, and can be life-threatening if not treated urgently.

Why Divers Choose Under Pressure

We’re equipped to provide immediate access to HBOT for diving emergencies, including emergency intake and referral coordination. Whether you’re a recreational diver or commercial professional, we offer:

  • Emergency HBOT protocols aligned with DAN (Divers Alert Network) standards
  • Fast-track access to treatment for suspected decompression injuries
  • A certified medical team with dive medicine experience

The treatment process

1

Initial consultation

  • Emergency Intake: Patients are assessed for recent dive exposure, ascent profile, and symptom timeline.
  • Neurological Screening: We check for cognitive, sensory, and balance changes often linked to DCS.
  • Treatment Readiness: Patients are stabilized, hydrated, and prepared for immediate chamber entry.
  • 2

    Treatment Process

    • Session Experience: HBOT sessions for DCS often last between 60-120 minutes. You’ll lie comfortably in the chamber breathing pure oxygen.
    • Session Length: Treatments may last up to 4–6 hours on day one, with follow-ups based on recovery.
    • Monitoring: Vital signs and neurological progress are continuously tracked during and after treatment.
    3

    Preparing for your HBOT treatment

    • Pre-Treatment Guidelines:
      • Avoid alcohol, caffeine, and smoking 24 hours before/after diving and treatment.
      • Bring your dive computer, logs, and any referral documentation.
      • Notify us of any barotrauma or ear discomfort.
    • Post-Treatment Instructions: Avoid flying for 24–48 hours and follow activity restrictions provided by our team.
    4

    Contraindications and Safety Information

    • Who Should Avoid HBOT: In emergency DCS cases, most contraindications are temporarily overridden for life-saving treatment, but all patients are monitored closely for oxygen sensitivity and lung concerns.
    5

    Expected Outcomes

    • Recovery Timeline: Many divers experience symptom relief after one session, with ongoing improvement over 1–3 follow-up treatments.
    • Long-Term Benefits: Early HBOT significantly reduces the risk of permanent neurological damage or recurrent DCS symptoms.
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    What our patients say

    I had a wonderful experience at the salon. The hyperbaric oxygen therapy helped me with my chronic fatigue, and I noticed a significant boost in my energy levels.

    The staff is attentive and made me feel comfortable throughout the process. I will definitely be recommending this place to my friends!

    Jessica Wilson

    As an athlete, I am always looking for ways to improve my performance and recovery. The hyperbaric oxygen therapy offered here has been a game changer for me. I feel more energized and my muscle soreness has decreased.

    The team is professional and truly cares about their clients' well-being. I can't thank them enough!

    David Brown

    Hyperbaric oxygen therapy has transformed my skincare routine. My complexion has improved dramatically, and I love how my skin feels. The salon's atmosphere is welcoming, and the staff is always ready to help.

    I highly recommend this service to anyone looking to enhance their beauty regimen!

    Emily Davis

    I was skeptical at first, but after trying hyperbaric oxygen therapy at this salon, I am a believer! My recovery time after workouts has significantly decreased, and I feel more vibrant overall.

    The environment is calming, and the team is dedicated to providing the best experience possible. I will definitely be returning!

    Michael Smith

    After my sessions at the salon, I feel rejuvenated and full of energy. The hyperbaric oxygen therapy has made a noticeable difference in my skin's appearance, and I can't recommend it enough!

    The staff is incredibly knowledgeable and friendly, making each visit a pleasure. I always leave feeling refreshed and looking my best.

    Sarah Johnson

    FAQ

    What is decompression sickness and who is at risk?

    Also known as “the bends,” decompression sickness occurs when nitrogen bubbles form in the body during rapid ascent from deep water. It can affect divers, aviators, and caisson workers.

    How does HBOT treat decompression sickness?

    HBOT compresses nitrogen bubbles and helps remove them from the body. It also restores oxygen to tissues, reduces pain, and prevents lasting damage to joints, lungs, or the nervous system.

    What are the symptoms of decompression sickness?

    Symptoms may include joint pain, dizziness, shortness of breath, fatigue, numbness, or even paralysis. Symptoms can appear within minutes to hours after surfacing.

    How soon should HBOT be administered after symptoms start?

    Immediately. The sooner HBOT is initiated, the better the chances of full recovery. Delaying treatment increases the risk of permanent damage.

    Can I return to diving after having decompression sickness?

    Possibly, but only under medical guidance. A diving medicine specialist will evaluate your recovery, cause of the incident, and risks before you dive again.

    If you’re dealing with a chronic, non-healing wound, don’t wait. Schedule Your Consultation today and discover how Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy at Under Pressure can accelerate your healing and improve your quality of life.
    Contact us

    Schedule your consultation today

    Hours
    Mon-Fr 8am-5pm
    Our location
    250 N Robertson Blvd Suite 106, Beverly Hills, CA 90211
    Phone
    +1 (310) 275-4084
    Email
    info@underpressure.com